Reduction of Arterial Stiffness After Kidney Transplantation: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

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Reduction of Arterial Stiffness After Kidney Transplantation: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

BACKGROUND End-stage kidney disease is associated with increased arterial stiffness. Although correction of uremia by kidney transplantation (KTx) could improve arterial stiffness, results from clinical studies are unclear partly due to small sample sizes. METHOD AND RESULTS We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of before-after design studies performed in adult KTx patients with ...

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Evolution of arterial stiffness after kidney transplantation.

BACKGROUND Increased arterial stiffness (AS) is a major determinant of cardiovascular complications in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. Little is known about AS evolution after kidney transplantation. The aim of the study was to characterize the evolution of AS after kidney transplantation in a population of ESRD patients, in comparison to those remaining in dialysis. METHODS Eighty-e...

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Reversal of Arterial Stiffness and Maladaptative Arterial Remodeling After Kidney Transplantation

BACKGROUND Chronic kidney disease is characterized by stiffening, thinning, dilatation, and increased circumferential wall stress of large arteries, associated with increased cardiovascular risk. Kidney transplantation (KT) reverses many pathological features of chronic kidney disease and improves life expectancy; however, longitudinal studies exploring the impact of KT on recipient large arter...

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Clinical Significance of Pre-Transplant Arterial Stiffness and the Impact of Kidney Transplantation on Arterial Stiffness

BACKGROUND Arterial stiffness is closely associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. However, the clinical significance of pre-transplant arterial stiffness and the impact of kidney transplantation (KT) on arterial stiffness have not yet been determined. METHOD We measured the brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) before KT and one year after ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American Heart Association

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2047-9980,2047-9980

DOI: 10.1161/jaha.117.007235